Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Socio-Economics of the Industrial Revolution and Its...

In 1750, during the Industrial Revolution, over fourteen percent of the workforce in factories consisted of workers under fourteen years old (History.com Staff 9). With the coming of the Industrial Revolution, the social classes of America shifted tremendously. This shift of classes came from the arrival of machinery and factories from Britain. The new type of workforce that was required from industrialization gradually created a large gap of extremely wealthy people and poorer workers (the majority). This large gap of social classes would stand to cause a great economic growth in America, predominantly at the expense of the lower social classes. Social classes were shifted very abruptly during the Industrial Revolution due to the increase†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, the wealthy, with a greater number of mass-produced goods, also had great material wealth. These factors contributed to the first major growth of a social class in the Industrial Revolution, the upper clas s. Another class that especially became prominent was the working class, or, better known as the â€Å"factory workers†. With the emergence of factories, jobs became more specialized, where workers would do more specific jobs in order for the whole factory to produce a product (Bragdon et. al. 316). Furthermore, workers would work longer hours, and get less pay. However, because of a greater competition for a job requiring an unskilled worker, workers could not argue the lower wages and longer hours. This class was typically slightly impoverished, although there was a greater availability of mass-produced goods. Workers, living in a highly populated city, would most commonly live in cramped apartments, where the factories were located. Living conditions would also be unsanitary, as everyone would live in close proximity of each other. This close proximity would also make many diseases and illnesses very infectious (History.com Staff 9). 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